NALTREXONE HCL - ORAL (nal-TREX-own)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S):
Revia
WARNING:
Naltrexone can cause liver problems when given in doses that are too large.
Stop using this medication and notify your doctor immediately if symptoms of
liver problems develop, such as abdominal or stomach pain, yellowing eyes or
skin, or dark urine. This medication must not be used in patients who already
have liver problems (e.g., hepatitis, liver failure).
USES:
This medication is used to maintain a drug-free state in those previously addicted
to opiates. It is used in combination with behavior adjustment programs and
only after having completed a detoxification program. Naltrexone is also used
in the treatment of alcoholism. This medication must not be used in persons
currently dependent on narcotics.
HOW TO USE:
This medication must be used under close medical supervision. Take this as directed.
Do not increase your dose, take this more often or stop taking this without
first consulting your doctor.
SIDE EFFECTS:
Anxiety, nervousness, headache, sleeping trouble, stomach upset, nausea, sneezing,
nasal stuffiness, muscle pain, decreased sexual function or desire, blurred
vision, thirst, ringing in the ears, weakness and tiredness may occur. If any
of these effects persist or worsen, inform your doctor. Notify your doctor if
you develop: skin rash, confusion, mood changes, hallucinations, vomiting, severe
diarrhea, breathing trouble. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact
your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS:
Tell your doctor you medical history, especially: liver disease, any alcohol
or drug use, any allergies. This medication blocks the effects of narcotics
and heroin. However, large doses of heroin or narcotics can overcome this block
and may cause serious injury, coma and even death. Make sure you understand
completely the risks and benefits of using this medication. Follow your doctors
instructions closely. This medication should be used only if clearly needed
during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not
known if this medication is excreted into breast milk. Consult your doctor before
breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS:
Tell your doctor of all over-the-counter and prescription medication you may
use, especially: cough medication, diarrhea medication, narcotic medication.
Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE:
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency
room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include yellowing eyes or skin; dark
urine, fever, or fatigue.
NOTES:
It is recommended you carry or wear medical identification stating you are taking
this drug so that appropriate treatment can be given in a medical emergency.
MISSED DOSE:
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered; do not take it if it is near
the time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual
dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.
STORAGE:
Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 to 30 degrees C) away
from heat and light. Do not store in the bathroom.
MEDICAL ALERT: Your condition can cause
complications in a medical emergency. For enrollment information call MedicAlert
at 1-800-854-1166 (USA), or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).